Global cities are clearly connected to globalization, which, as you read in the text, is defined as1/2/2024 ![]() ![]() This geography takes shape in marginal and secondary spaces yet the majority of the Earth’s inhabitants live in such places. Moreover, interesting and unusual forms of globalization emerge in these peripheral spaces, new urban forms are growing, and a multitude of actors, both professional and casual, local and international, and more or less visible, interact.ģ At the intersection of several social sciences, primarily geography and the social anthropology of economics, the various articles in this issue promote an interdisciplinary approach for making sense of this other, more inconspicuous geography of globalization. However in such places, a large number of transnational exchanges takes place that are usually very informal and often poorly quantified. These spaces, in which complex economic, social and spatial dynamics are embedded, are strategic for understanding globalization and its new global and significant impacts on the margins of the world.Ģ Usually, these places are distant from heavily trafficked roads, far from global cities and main marketplaces, and not visited by major companies and investors. More specifically, our approach seeks to grasp how certain areas, once considered peripheral, have now become fully part of globalization. ![]() We also seek to complement research by no longer focusing solely on the actors but also to have a more precise understanding of the spatiality of the global. ![]() Our aim is to extend this body of research in order to understand the latest developments in this process. Some enlightening research over the past twenty years has helped to better understand what has been termed “globalization from below” (Portes 1997, Tarrius 2002), that is to say, globalization driven by transnational movements of people and often characterized by informal relations. More inconspicuous and elusive is the globalization of peripheral areas and small players who are involved in this phenomenon on the margins. 1 This introduction has benefitted from several discussions in multiple contexts with fellow research (.)ġ The phenomenon of globalization is omnipresent and obvious, well-documented, mapped, and quantified when it comes to economic exchanges between states, large multinational companies, flow of passengers and freight traffic, airport hubs and maritime corridors, and ‘global cities’ that concentrate business and capital (Sassen 1991). ![]()
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